10 major rivers of India:

India's rivers are not only significant for religious and cultural purposes but also play a vital role in agriculture, transportation, energy production, and providing drinking water. Here is detailed information about the 10 major rivers of India:

1. Ganga River

Source: Gangotri Glacier (Uttarakhand)

Length: 2,525 km

Main Tributaries: Yamuna, Ghaghara, Kosi, Son

Significance: Ganga is the holiest river in India, irrigating large plains of northern India.

Major Cities: Varanasi, Prayagraj, Kanpur, Patna

Delta: Sundarbans (Bengal)

2. Yamuna River

Source: Yamunotri Glacier (Uttarakhand)

Length: 1,376 km

Main Tributaries: Chambal, Betwa, Ken

Significance: Yamuna flows through important cities like Delhi, Agra, and Mathura. It is the largest tributary of the Ganga.

3. Brahmaputra River

Source: Mansarovar Lake, Tibet

Length: 2,900 km (916 km in India)

Unique Feature: Flows through Arunachal Pradesh and Assam in India.

Delta: Sundarbans

Significance: Supports agriculture, flood control, and water transportation.

4. Indus River

Source: Mansarovar Lake, Tibet

Length: 3,180 km (1,114 km in India)

Main Tributaries: Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas, Sutlej

Significance: The Indus Valley Civilization flourished along its banks.

5. Narmada River

Source: Amarkantak Hills (Madhya Pradesh)

Length: 1,312 km

Unique Feature: One of the major west-flowing rivers.

Significance: Several dams, like Sardar Sarovar Dam, are built on it.

6. Godavari River

Source: Trimbakeshwar (Maharashtra)

Length: 1,465 km

Main Tributaries: Pravara, Indravati, Sabari, Manjira

Significance: Known as the "Dakshin Ganga" (Ganges of the South), it supplies water to Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Odisha.

7. Krishna River

Source: Mahabaleshwar (Maharashtra)

Length: 1,400 km

Main Tributaries: Bhima, Tungabhadra

Significance: A key source for agriculture and irrigation.

8. Cauvery River

Source: Brahmagiri Hills (Karnataka)

Length: 800 km

Significance: A vital water source for Tamil Nadu and Karnataka.

Unique Feature: Known as the "Lifeline of South India."

9. Sutlej River

Source: Rakshastal Lake (Tibet)

Length: 1,450 km

Significance: Forms the backbone of agriculture in Punjab and Haryana.

10. Mahanadi River

Source: Chhattisgarh

Length: 858 km

Significance: The Hirakud Dam (Odisha) is built on this river.

Maintaining the environmental balance of these rivers is crucial. They are not just lifelines but also an integral part of Indian culture.